Hungary vs Costa Rica
Compare PPP-adjusted average wages, long-term wage trends and consumer price levels using consistent OECD data.
Hungary wage data: 2025 · Costa Rica wage data: 2024 · Price data: 2024
Comparison Overview
Average wage (2025)
$39,145
- 1-year change
- +3.4%
- 5-year change
- +18.8%
Overall price level (2024)
45.1 (United States = 100)
Costa Rica's latest PPP-adjusted average wage is approximately 13.5% higher than Hungary's.
Latest available wage years differ.
Average wage (2024)
$44,431
- 1-year change
- 0.0%
- 5-year change
- +4.9%
Overall price level (2024)
61.3 (United States = 100)
Costa Rica has the higher latest average wage of the two, by 13.5% on a PPP-adjusted basis. Over five years Hungary shows the stronger change (+18.8% against +4.9%). Overall consumer prices are higher in Costa Rica, at 61.3 against 45.1 on the United States = 100 scale — a gap of +16.2 index points. The wage figures come from different years (2025 and 2024) and the price levels from 2024, so each economy is shown at its own latest available point.
Wage History
See how PPP-adjusted average annual wages have changed in both economies.
PPP-adjusted annual wage (USD)
USD PPP, constant 2025 prices
Wage Key Facts
| Metric | Hungary | Costa Rica |
|---|---|---|
| Latest wage | $39,145 | $44,431 |
| Latest year | 2025 | 2024 |
| 1-year change | +3.4% | 0.0% |
| 5-year change | +18.8% | +4.9% |
| 10-year change | +48.3% | +21.9% |
| Historical peak | $39,145 | $46,398 |
| Peak year | 2025 | 2020 |
| Change from peak | 0.0% | −4.2% |
How the Wage Trends Compare
Current Position
Costa Rica records the higher figure: $44,431 against $39,145, a gap of 13.5%. The gap is clear enough to rank the two, though it says nothing about how the figure is distributed within either economy.
The two are measured in different years — Hungary in 2025, Costa Rica in 2024 — so this compares each economy's latest available point rather than a single common year. Where a strict same-year ranking is needed, the all-countries table uses the latest year for which every economy reports.
Both use the same basis: PPP-adjusted US dollars at constant prices. That conversion strips out the price level differences between the two economies, which is what makes the two figures comparable at all — neither is a local-currency salary, and neither is what an employer in that country would write on a contract.
Recent Momentum
Hungary had the stronger latest year (+3.4% against 0.0%).
Both moved up in the latest year, which leaves the ordering between them unchanged.
Widening the window to five years, the stronger of the two is Hungary: +18.8% against +4.9%.
This is where the two separate: Costa Rica's latest year runs against its own five-year direction, while Hungary's does not. Short-term and medium-term signals agree for one and conflict for the other.
Long-Term Direction
Across ten years both series are up — +48.3% for Hungary and +21.9% for Costa Rica. Over this horizon the two share a direction, and the difference between them is one of pace.
Hungary is at its historical peak in the latest year, while Costa Rica sits 4.2% from its high of 2020. One has recovered its previous ground and the other has not.
The long view and the recent one point differently here — the lower-paid of the two has been closing ground over the five-year window, so the current gap understates how the two have been moving relative to each other.
Consumer Price Level Comparison
Compare eight consumer price categories with the United States benchmark of 100.
United States = 100
Missing values are shown as -
All differences are shown in index points. United States = 100.
| Category | Hungary | Costa Rica | Difference (HUN − CRI) | HUN vs U.S. | CRI vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 45.1 | 61.3 | −16.2 | −54.9 | −38.7 |
| Food | 81.6 | 107 | −25.4 | −18.4 | +7.0 |
| Clothing | 76.4 | 78.4 | −2.0 | −23.6 | −21.6 |
| Housing | 35.6 | 30.5 | +5.1 | −64.4 | −69.5 |
| Health | 19.2 | 67 | −47.8 | −80.8 | −33.0 |
| Transport | 84.4 | 86.3 | −1.9 | −15.6 | −13.7 |
| Recreation | 55.7 | 79.2 | −23.5 | −44.3 | −20.8 |
| Restaurants & Accommodation | 56.7 | 73.8 | −17.1 | −43.3 | −26.2 |
Overall
Hungary45.1Costa Rica61.3Difference−16.2HUN vs U.S.−54.9CRI vs U.S.−38.7Food
Hungary81.6Costa Rica107Difference−25.4HUN vs U.S.−18.4CRI vs U.S.+7.0Clothing
Hungary76.4Costa Rica78.4Difference−2.0HUN vs U.S.−23.6CRI vs U.S.−21.6Housing
Hungary35.6Costa Rica30.5Difference+5.1HUN vs U.S.−64.4CRI vs U.S.−69.5Health
Hungary19.2Costa Rica67Difference−47.8HUN vs U.S.−80.8CRI vs U.S.−33.0Transport
Hungary84.4Costa Rica86.3Difference−1.9HUN vs U.S.−15.6CRI vs U.S.−13.7Recreation
Hungary55.7Costa Rica79.2Difference−23.5HUN vs U.S.−44.3CRI vs U.S.−20.8Restaurants & Accommodation
Hungary56.7Costa Rica73.8Difference−17.1HUN vs U.S.−43.3CRI vs U.S.−26.2
Hungary and Costa Rica in Detail
Current Wage Position
Hungary reports a PPP-adjusted average annual wage of $39,145 for 2025, and Costa Rica $44,431 for 2024. That puts Costa Rica ahead by 13.5%.
Both figures are PPP-adjusted: converted using purchasing power parities rather than market exchange rates, and expressed in constant prices so different years stay comparable.
This matters for reading the gap. A market-rate conversion would move with currency markets and would not reflect what the money buys in each economy. These figures are built to compare purchasing power, not to tell you what a currency transfer would be worth.
Recent Wage Momentum
In the latest reported year Hungary changed by +3.4% and Costa Rica by 0.0%. A single year is a narrow window, so it is worth reading alongside the five-year figure rather than on its own.
Over five years, Hungary records the larger change at +18.8%, against +4.9% for Costa Rica. That is the difference in how far each series has travelled over the medium term, in real PPP-adjusted terms.
Short-term and five-year movement point the same way for both economies, so neither is currently being pulled against its own medium-term direction.
Long-Term Wage Direction
Across ten years the changes are +48.3% for Hungary and +21.9% for Costa Rica. This is the longest horizon the data covers, and it is the one least affected by any single year's movement.
Hungary reached its highest recorded value of $39,145 in 2025, and the latest figure sits 0.0% from that high.
Costa Rica peaked at $46,398 in 2020, leaving its latest value 4.2% away from that point.
Both long-term series move the same way, so the difference between these two economies is one of degree over ten years rather than of direction.
Consumer Price Profile
Against the United States benchmark of 100, overall consumption sits at 45.1 in Hungary and 61.3 in Costa Rica — −16.2 index points apart.
The categories that separate them most are Health (−47.8) and Food (−25.4).
Transport is where they are nearest, at 84.4 and 86.3.
Across the categories with data, Costa Rica is the more expensive of the two more often than not.
How to Interpret the Comparison
These are average wages, not median wages, and not take-home pay. An average is pulled by the whole distribution, so it does not describe a typical individual, occupation, city or employer in either economy.
The wage figures are already PPP-adjusted and in constant prices. They are not local-currency salaries and not amounts convertible at a market exchange rate.
The price levels are relative indices against United States = 100. They describe how price levels compare, not what a household actually spends.
Wages and price levels should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better. This page is for understanding how the two wage trends and price structures differ — nothing further follows from it.
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Latest data check
May 15, 2025