Italy vs Türkiye
Compare PPP-adjusted average wages, long-term wage trends and consumer price levels using consistent OECD data.
Italy wage data: 2025 · Türkiye wage data: 2024 · Price data: 2024
Comparison Overview
Average wage (2025)
$53,864
- 1-year change
- +1.2%
- 5-year change
- +1.8%
Overall price level (2024)
64.1 (United States = 100)
Türkiye's latest PPP-adjusted average wage is approximately 6.3% higher than Italy's.
Latest available wage years differ.
Average wage (2024)
$57,275
- 1-year change
- +19.0%
- 5-year change
- +61.0%
Overall price level (2024)
32 (United States = 100)
Türkiye has the higher latest average wage of the two, by 6.3% on a PPP-adjusted basis. Over five years Türkiye shows the stronger change (+61.0% against +1.8%). Overall consumer prices are higher in Italy, at 64.1 against 32 on the United States = 100 scale — a gap of +32.1 index points. The wage figures come from different years (2025 and 2024) and the price levels from 2024, so each economy is shown at its own latest available point.
Wage History
See how PPP-adjusted average annual wages have changed in both economies.
PPP-adjusted annual wage (USD)
USD PPP, constant 2025 prices
Wage Key Facts
| Metric | Italy | Türkiye |
|---|---|---|
| Latest wage | $53,864 | $57,275 |
| Latest year | 2025 | 2024 |
| 1-year change | +1.2% | +19.0% |
| 5-year change | +1.8% | +61.0% |
| 10-year change | −3.9% | +96.2% |
| Historical peak | $57,790 | $57,275 |
| Peak year | 2010 | 2024 |
| Change from peak | −6.8% | 0.0% |
How the Wage Trends Compare
Current Position
Türkiye records the higher figure: $57,275 against $53,864, a gap of 6.3%. The gap is clear enough to rank the two, though it says nothing about how the figure is distributed within either economy.
The two are measured in different years — Italy in 2025, Türkiye in 2024 — so this compares each economy's latest available point rather than a single common year. Where a strict same-year ranking is needed, the all-countries table uses the latest year for which every economy reports.
Both use the same basis: PPP-adjusted US dollars at constant prices. That conversion strips out the price level differences between the two economies, which is what makes the two figures comparable at all — neither is a local-currency salary, and neither is what an employer in that country would write on a contract.
Recent Momentum
Türkiye had the stronger latest year (+19.0% against +1.2%).
Both moved up in the latest year, which leaves the ordering between them unchanged.
Widening the window to five years, the stronger of the two is Türkiye: +61.0% against +1.8%.
For both economies the latest year points the same way as the five-year change, so the recent movement reads as continuation rather than a turn.
Long-Term Direction
The ten-year direction splits between them: −3.9% for Italy against +96.2% for Türkiye. One long-term series is rising while the other is not, which is a more durable difference than any single year's movement.
Türkiye is at its historical peak in the latest year, while Italy sits 6.8% from its high of 2010. One has recovered its previous ground and the other has not.
Consumer Price Level Comparison
Compare eight consumer price categories with the United States benchmark of 100.
United States = 100
Missing values are shown as -
All differences are shown in index points. United States = 100.
| Category | Italy | Türkiye | Difference (ITA − TUR) | ITA vs U.S. | TUR vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | 64.1 | 32 | +32.1 | −35.9 | −68.0 |
| Food | 86.7 | 64 | +22.7 | −13.3 | −36.0 |
| Clothing | 95.3 | 63.5 | +31.8 | −4.7 | −36.5 |
| Housing | 50.8 | 16.8 | +34.0 | −49.2 | −83.2 |
| Health | 52.8 | 14.5 | +38.3 | −47.2 | −85.5 |
| Transport | 99.9 | 79.9 | +20.0 | −0.1 | −20.1 |
| Recreation | 74.4 | 53.1 | +21.3 | −25.6 | −46.9 |
| Restaurants & Accommodation | 89.4 | 55.1 | +34.3 | −10.6 | −44.9 |
Overall
Italy64.1Türkiye32Difference+32.1ITA vs U.S.−35.9TUR vs U.S.−68.0Food
Italy86.7Türkiye64Difference+22.7ITA vs U.S.−13.3TUR vs U.S.−36.0Clothing
Italy95.3Türkiye63.5Difference+31.8ITA vs U.S.−4.7TUR vs U.S.−36.5Housing
Italy50.8Türkiye16.8Difference+34.0ITA vs U.S.−49.2TUR vs U.S.−83.2Health
Italy52.8Türkiye14.5Difference+38.3ITA vs U.S.−47.2TUR vs U.S.−85.5Transport
Italy99.9Türkiye79.9Difference+20.0ITA vs U.S.−0.1TUR vs U.S.−20.1Recreation
Italy74.4Türkiye53.1Difference+21.3ITA vs U.S.−25.6TUR vs U.S.−46.9Restaurants & Accommodation
Italy89.4Türkiye55.1Difference+34.3ITA vs U.S.−10.6TUR vs U.S.−44.9
Italy and Türkiye in Detail
Current Wage Position
Italy reports a PPP-adjusted average annual wage of $53,864 for 2025, and Türkiye $57,275 for 2024. That puts Türkiye ahead by 6.3%.
Both figures are PPP-adjusted: converted using purchasing power parities rather than market exchange rates, and expressed in constant prices so different years stay comparable.
This matters for reading the gap. A market-rate conversion would move with currency markets and would not reflect what the money buys in each economy. These figures are built to compare purchasing power, not to tell you what a currency transfer would be worth.
Recent Wage Momentum
In the latest reported year Italy changed by +1.2% and Türkiye by +19.0%. A single year is a narrow window, so it is worth reading alongside the five-year figure rather than on its own.
Over five years, Türkiye records the larger change at +61.0%, against +1.8% for Italy. That is the difference in how far each series has travelled over the medium term, in real PPP-adjusted terms.
Short-term and five-year movement point the same way for both economies, so neither is currently being pulled against its own medium-term direction.
Long-Term Wage Direction
Across ten years the changes are −3.9% for Italy and +96.2% for Türkiye. This is the longest horizon the data covers, and it is the one least affected by any single year's movement.
Italy reached its highest recorded value of $57,790 in 2010, and the latest figure sits 6.8% from that high.
Türkiye peaked at $57,275 in 2024, leaving its latest value 0.0% away from that point.
Over the long run the two point in opposite directions. That is the clearest structural difference between these series, and it matters more for reading them than any single year's change does.
Consumer Price Profile
Against the United States benchmark of 100, overall consumption sits at 64.1 in Italy and 32 in Türkiye — +32.1 index points apart.
The categories that separate them most are Health (+38.3) and Restaurants & Accommodation (+34.3).
Transport is where they are nearest, at 99.9 and 79.9.
Across the categories with data, Italy is the more expensive of the two more often than not.
How to Interpret the Comparison
These are average wages, not median wages, and not take-home pay. An average is pulled by the whole distribution, so it does not describe a typical individual, occupation, city or employer in either economy.
The wage figures are already PPP-adjusted and in constant prices. They are not local-currency salaries and not amounts convertible at a market exchange rate.
The price levels are relative indices against United States = 100. They describe how price levels compare, not what a household actually spends.
Wages and price levels should not be combined into a verdict on which country is better. This page is for understanding how the two wage trends and price structures differ — nothing further follows from it.
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Latest data check
May 15, 2025